business

The Next Great Entrepreneurs – How Entrepreneurs Think

Expert Entrepreneurs are like Master Chefs who are at their very best when first viewing a variety of diverse ingredients and dared to throw together whatever dish practicality and the mind’s eye conjure up. To contrast, corporate leaders will always decide they are going to make dependable Swedish meatballs. They then go on to shop, measure, mix, and finally cook Swedish meatballs in the most pragmatic, efficient, and cost-effective manner.

That is not to say Entrepreneurs don’t have goals, only that those goals are broad and—like luggage—may shift during flight. Rather than meticulously segment customers according to potential return, they itch to get to market as quickly and cheaply as possible. Entrepreneurs are inherently impatient with anything that smacks of extensive and highly-detailed planning, particularly customary traditional market research.

Pursue “Partners” First

Entrepreneurs’ penchant for “doing the doable” and evolving the “doable project” from point to point is patent in their methodology to “partnerships.” Meanwhile corporate executives typically know exactly where they are going and follow a given mapped out path to get to completion. Many times with just the opposite guidance, Entrepreneurs permit whomever they encounter along the business journey, whether suppliers, advisers, customers and others to help shape their businesses, with a more open mind to the possible.

An important ally to Entrepreneurs among the potentially influential partners or allies are first customers. The Entrepreneurs have a built in anticipation for customer help on product design, sales, and identifying preferred suppliers. Some even view their very first customers as also their best investors.

Expert Entrepreneurs have learned the hard way over the years that “having even one real customer on board with you is better than knowing in a hands-off way, 10 things about a thousand customers.

Understand that simply gathering information from a large number of potential customers tends to increase all the different things you could do, but doesn’t tell you anything about what you should do. Many Entrepreneurs enjoy the stay close approach to customer interaction by the observation of a few customers as they work or even actually working closely alongside them.

Corporate executives, on the other hand, generally envision a much more traditional time-honored vendor-customer interaction, such as focus groups.

Executives rely less on firsthand insights, because they can afford to place bets on multiple segments and product versions, and Entrepreneurs of course, don’t have that luxury and are many times better off because of it with firsthand information and important market insights.

By the time Entrepreneurs start seeking investment, of course, they should be as far inside competitors’ heads as they can get. Although they tend not to spend much energy in the exhibition of concern about any existing competition, Entrepreneurs worry less about competitors because they see themselves not in the thick of a market but on the fringe of one, or in the creation of a new market entirely.

No Limits

Corporate managers traditionally believe that to the degree they can forecast the future, they can influence it. In contrast, Entrepreneurs have strong faith in that to the point they can control the future, they simply don’t need to predict it.

To many in the conventional corporate world, that may sound like monumental arrogance, but it is simply a manifestation of Entrepreneurs’ confidence in their capacity to recognize, respond to, and ability to reshape opportunities as they develop. Entrepreneurs simply thrive on unforeseen events and contingencies, and feel limited and stifled with even small amounts of information.

When provided with the same information as one another and as the corporate executives, Great Entrepreneurs have created opportunities in markets including academic institutions, venture capital firms, consultancies, government agencies, and even the military.

Finally, as much as the ability to conceive new products and services, it is the unique propensity to work their magic off whatever ideas or materials are at hand that genuinely characterizes and defines Great Entrepreneurs as an ingeniously creative breed and perpetual optimists.

But if you’ve ever been associated with or known a Great Entrepreneur, you almost certainly knew that already.

Industry Analysis – Data Sources and Industries

Data Sources

Generally speaking, The Industry Analysis normally contains many facts, figures and future industry projections. For this data to be believable, the analysis should be sourced through independent research whenever it is possible.  The opinions of the business’s management are basically insufficient to persuade a high-level investor, and dependence on “anecdotal” information can negatively impact the integrity of the entire plan.

Industries

Most businesses compete in multiple overlapping industries. The business that produces and markets  medical  appliances  for  doctors,  as  previously mentioned,  participates competitively  inside  the healthcare industry, the medical appliance industry and the manufacturing industry. In addition to centering attention on the definition and assessment of the relevant market as previously detailed, the Industry Analysis should include full details and complete descriptions of all of the markets in which the business participates.

Finally, Industry and market trends should include potential market growth with facts, figures and projections normally over a timeline of two, three, five or sometimes ten years. The estimates you develop should always be supported with detailed information about any changing market trends, latest industrial technological and hi-tech developments, unpredictable customer profiles and any other significant factors related to industry. It is critical to support your researched assumptions with reasonable goals and objectives. If you overstate and exaggerate the projections of market share and size, it will only lead to unwanted questioning and ultimate rejection of your Business Plan by potential investors.

Industry Analysis – Market Trends

Important Industry Trends

Once the plan has determined the “relevant market size,” it should talk about industry trends and exactly how those trends might influence the business. Questions the plan might to answer include (1) how has the “relevant market size” changed over the past up to five years? (2) What is the growth projection of the relevant market? (3) What factors will affect this growth? (4) Common economic factors? (5) Changing regulatory circumstances? (6)  Changing consumer demands? Etc.

It is essential to keep in mind that the Industry Analysis is not simply a research report – each individual fact, figure and projection should substantiate the business’s prospects for success. Take for example, a market research organization that relies solely on opt-in responses from consumers that choose to participate.

This organization’s business plan would not only clarify new and proposed privacy regulations, but how this supports the business’s long-term competitive market position. In addition, the plan should give details about how the business would overcome trends that do not support the long-term business objectives and milestones. For example, showing how the company will enjoy success in a most uncertain economic environment relieves certain investor concerns and increases the success of the business plan.

While the facts and figures in the Detailed Industry Analysis should be presented to substantiate the business, it is vital that the data presented be credible and provable as investors (if interested in proceeding from this point) will carry out wide-ranging due diligence on the business plan.

Industry Analysis – Market Size

Understand the Industry Analysis should best describe the environment in which a business is currently or will be operating. The Analysis works to demonstrate to the reader that there exists an authentic need and resulting demand in the market for the business’ products and or services, that the market size is substantial enough to support significant sales by the business, and that the industry considerations sustain the business’ strategies.

Market Size

You will find that a good starting point is a discussion of the marketplace in which the business’s products and services are presented and the magnitude or size of this particular marketplace.  Always crucial to this examination and analysis is the determination of the “relevant market size.” The “relevant market size” equals a particular business’s sales if it were to capture 100% of its specific niche of the market.

Take for instance, if a business develops medical appliances for physicians, the relevant market size clearly is not the trillion dollar healthcare market, but rather it is the size (in units and dollars) of medical appliance sales to physicians, since it is these specifically identified products the business competes against. It’s never very easy determining the relevant market size, and quite often requires stripping numerous layers off an enormous total industry size.

Executive Summary – Your Company’s Unique Advantages

Once  the  investor  understands  the  business  and  agrees  there  is  a  need  for  the company’s products and services, the final step is demonstrating that the company has an “unfair competitive advantage” in the market. Examples of unfair advantages could include a world-class management team, proprietary technology, proven operational systems, key partnerships, long-term contracts with major customers, as well as other successes-to-date. The plan must document and detail these compelling advantages.

Provide a clear and concise look into the evidence that gives you the confidence the business has advantages it can quickly leverage and begin building success, beginning with the world-class management team that is critical to the reduction of risks to investors and increased success in the market.

You should briefly describe the main executive management team. A section that highlights the individual team members’ strategic accomplishments in your market will be sufficient. (Keep in mind the complete resume of each management team member will be included in the business plan). In the event that your team is not entirely put together don’t agonize over it. Often a VC can assist you in the placement of a crucial executive within your organization.

Next continue the close examination with any proprietary assets, from technology to operational systems, to products and services. Following should be proven strategies for market penetration and any existing relationships you have already begun cultivating. Practicality is the important word to bear in mind here. Make sure that you have discovered all current and potential competitive influences in the marketplace. Once you describe these influences, place your product or service in relation to the opposing influences in the market. From the perception you have an apparent competitive advantage, carry the narrative a step more and make a statement about your business strategy to maintain that advantage.

In addition, discuss any key partnerships, exclusive relationships with major customers and the long-term affect on the market and future strategies for identification and cultivation of additional major customers.

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